Written: 1776-1777
The first draft was presented to the Continental Congress on July 12, 1776.
Congress Adopted it on: November 15, 1777
It was fully ratified by all 13 states on: March 1, 1781
The Articles of Confederation was replaced by the U.S. Constitution on March 4, 1789. The Articles of Confederation stated the following
Regulate foreign affairs
War
Postal service
Appoint military officers
Control indian affairs
Borrow money
Determine the value of a coin
Issue bills of credit
*In reality, Congress didn't really have any of these powers.
The Articles of Confederation gave the state governments most of the power, leaving the federal government to be weak.
Weakness's of the Articles of Confederation
Congress couldn't levy or collect taxes. This meant that the nation could not pay off their war debt.
Congress was powerless to regulate commerce and foreign trade.
Each state only had one vote in congress, regardless of its size.
Two-thirds majority was required to pass laws.
Articles could only be amended with the consent of all the states.
No seperated executive branch to enforce acts of Congress.
No system of federal courts.
People who contributed to the Articles of Confederation Connecticut
Roger Sherman
Samuel Huntington
Oliver Wolcott
Titus Hosmer
Andrew Adams
New York
James Duane
Francis Lewis
Wm Duer
Gouv. Morris
New Jersey
Jno Witherspoon
Nath. Scudder
Pennsylvania
Robt Morris
Daniel Roberdeau
John Bayard Smith
William Clingan
Joseph Reed
Virginia
Richard Henry Lee
John Banister
Thomas Adams
Jno Harvie
Francis Lightfoot Lee
South Carolina
Henry Laurens
Williams Henry Prayton
Jno Mathews
Richd Hutson
Thus Heyward Junr
New Hampshire
Josiah Barlett
John Wentworth Jr. Massachusetts Bay
John Hancock
Samuel Adams
Elbridge Gerry
Francis Dans
James Lovell
Samuel Holten
Rhode Island
William Ellery
Henry Merchant
John Collins
Delaware
Tho Mckean
John Dickinson
Nicholas Van Dyke
Maryland
John Hanson
Daniel Carroll
Georgia
Jno Walton
Edwd Telfeir
Edwd Langworthy
North Carolina
John Penn
Corns Harnett
Jno Williams
The Articles of Confederation gave the United States a sense of how to self-govern themselves under a written document.
The Articles of Confederation
Written: 1776-1777The first draft was presented to the Continental Congress on July 12, 1776.
Congress Adopted it on: November 15, 1777
It was fully ratified by all 13 states on: March 1, 1781
The Articles of Confederation was replaced by the U.S. Constitution on March 4, 1789.
The Articles of Confederation stated the following
*In reality, Congress didn't really have any of these powers.
The Articles of Confederation gave the state governments most of the power, leaving the federal government to be weak.
Weakness's of the Articles of Confederation
People who contributed to the Articles of Confederation
Connecticut
Roger Sherman
Samuel Huntington
Oliver Wolcott
Titus Hosmer
Andrew Adams
New York
James Duane
Francis Lewis
Wm Duer
Gouv. Morris
New Jersey
Jno Witherspoon
Nath. Scudder
Pennsylvania
Robt Morris
Daniel Roberdeau
John Bayard Smith
William Clingan
Joseph Reed
Virginia
Richard Henry Lee
John Banister
Thomas Adams
Jno Harvie
Francis Lightfoot Lee
South Carolina
Henry Laurens
Williams Henry Prayton
Jno Mathews
Richd Hutson
Thus Heyward Junr
New Hampshire
Josiah Barlett
John Wentworth Jr.
Massachusetts Bay
John Hancock
Samuel Adams
Elbridge Gerry
Francis Dans
James Lovell
Samuel Holten
Rhode Island
William Ellery
Henry Merchant
John Collins
Delaware
Tho Mckean
John Dickinson
Nicholas Van Dyke
Maryland
John Hanson
Daniel Carroll
Georgia
Jno Walton
Edwd Telfeir
Edwd Langworthy
North Carolina
John Penn
Corns Harnett
Jno Williams
The Articles of Confederation gave the United States a sense of how to self-govern themselves under a written document.
Sources:
http://school.eb.com
http://www.usconstitution.net/articles.html
Google Images
9th grade history book
http://www.loc.gov/rr/program/bib/ourdocs/articles.html
http://bensguide.gpo.gov/9-12/documents/articles/index.html
http://www.kidspast.com/world-history/0368-articles-of-confederation.php
Links:
http://digital.library.cornell.edu/cgi/t/text/pageviewer-idx?c=atla;cc=atla;rgn=full%20text;idno=atla0057-5;didno=atla0057-5;view=image;seq=00583;node=atla0057-5%3A1
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h10eSXRFsTM
http://bensguide.gpo.gov/9-12/documents/articles/index.html